so many 和so much的用法:含義不同、修飾對(duì)象不同、用法不同。so many的含義為“那么多的、很多、和…一樣多的、全都是”,用于修飾可數(shù)名詞,many作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);so much的含義為“和…一樣多、就只那么多、多少”,用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞,much作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
一、so many的含義及用法
so many意為那么多的;很多(的);和…一樣多的;全都是。
例句:We have so many of these things in common.
我們有那么多的,這些共性的東西。
There are so many different makes to choose from.
有很多不同的型號(hào)可供選擇。
There are only so many hours in a day.
一天不過(guò)這么幾個(gè)小時(shí)。
With so many variables, it is difficult to calculate the cost.
有這么多的可變因素,很難計(jì)算出成本。
It depresses me to see so many young girls smoking.
看到這么多女孩抽煙令我感到很沮喪。
She seemed awed by the presence of so many famous people.
見(jiàn)到這么多名人出席,似乎令她驚嘆不已。
Visitors to the slums were clearly shocked to see so many families living in want.
到過(guò)貧民窟的人看到有這么多的家庭生活在貧苦之中顯然震驚不已。
With so many ifs and buts, it is easier to wait and see.
有這么多托詞,還是靜觀其變吧。
Ah, so many questions, so little time.
啊,這么多問(wèn)題,這么短的時(shí)間。
What gets me is the attitude of so many of the people.
讓我惱怒的是這么多人都是這樣的態(tài)度。
二、so much的含義及用法
so much意為和…一樣多;就只那么多;多少。
例句:Panda, panda, what can you do? I can eat so much bamboo.
熊貓,熊貓,你能做什么?我能吃就只那么多的竹子。
I told the boys off for making so much noise.
孩子們太吵,我把他們訓(xùn)斥了一頓。
She took the money without so much as a thank you.
她接過(guò)錢(qián),連聲謝謝都沒(méi)說(shuō)。
There was so much traffic that we were an hour late.
路上車(chē)輛那么多,我們遲到了一個(gè)小時(shí)。
It is not realistic to expect people to spend so much money.
期望人們花那么多的錢(qián)是不實(shí)際的。
I'm not used to eating so much at lunchtime.
我不習(xí)慣午飯吃那么多。
His parents really laid into him for wasting so much money.
他因揮霍這么多錢(qián)財(cái)被父母狠狠地責(zé)罵了一頓。
It seems unnatural for a child to spend so much time alone.
一個(gè)孩子獨(dú)自一人待那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間似乎有點(diǎn)反常。
Even I boggle at the idea of spending so much money.
一想到要花這么多錢(qián),連我都有點(diǎn)猶豫。
I spend so much time travelling that I've got packing down to a fine art.
我常常旅行,這就把打點(diǎn)行李學(xué)到家了。
They begrudge paying so much money for a second-rate service.
花這么多的錢(qián),卻得到二流的服務(wù),他們十分不快。